Peter Wallace, Manila Standard -
http://www.manilastandardtoday.com/?page=peterWallace_june23_2006“>
23rd June 2006
WE did something Bishop Arturo Bastes didn’t do. We did some scientific
research on the Philippine Mining Law and whether it was sufficient to
protect the environment and ensure responsible mining.
We compared the mining-related and environmental laws and regulations
of three mineral-rich and high-income countries (Australia, Canada and the US) with those of the Philippines in terms of how they address the three most significant aspects of any mining project, namely: the environment, health and safety, and community development and engagement. Regulations on how these countries address transparency and accountability in government processes, and the recent international initiative in this area, were also examined.
We also looked at the standards, guidelines and declarations of
multilateral organizations (the World Bank’s International Finance Corp. or IFC, and United Nations’ International Labor Organization) as well as standards set by international organizations that are currently being adopted by many corporations as they have now come to realize that compliance with the laws of the countries where they operate may not be sufficient to protect the environment and address the concerns of affected communities.
On top of that, we reviewed guidelines developed by some international
mining organizations, all of which are members of the International
Council of Metals and Mining. The ICMM has an extensive work program that includes public reporting and sharing of good practices. They have
developed-through the contributions of industry leaders-a set of field-proven guidelines on exploration activities, community engagement and environmental practices. (more…)
